Antigua and Barbuda has received the highest possible praise
from the Caribbean Financial Action Task Force (CFATF) over its
anti-money laundering policies.
The CFATF was set up with the specific intention of clamping
down on money laundering. It has 30 members ranging across the
Caribbean and Latin America.
The report has concluded that the legislative framework
implemented by the jurisdiction is in total compliance with
international standards in addition to being properly enforced.
In order to gain this distinction, 40 FATF conditions had to
be satisfied, plus 19 CFATF rules and 25 FATF Non-co-operative
countries and territories' criteria.
Sir Ronald Sanders, High commissioner to the UK and CFATF
deputy chairman has called Antigua and Barbuda's anti-money
laundering measures the best in the region. "Nobody else's
CFATF evaluation was as good as Antigua's … we were
outstanding," he told the Antigua Sun.
He went on to point out that the process of transforming the
culture of compliance was painful, especially given the
territory's reputation as a haven for dirty money in the 1990s.
As a consequence many banks left the country due to the increase
scrutiny they were facing, and the jurisdiction now has only 15
banks compared with over 60 in the mid 1990s. However, Sanders
feels that the nation is the better for it, and the legislation
introduced has made income from the banking sector far more
stable.
"That means we'll keep these businesses longer, we'll
get the revenue from them longer, employment will continue
longer. With dirty money, either the law catches up with them or
they collapse themselves, and there's no predictability."
Sanders affirmed.
Sanders also praised the role of the Prime Minister and
parliamant in the drive to clean up the jurisdiction's banking
practices. He paid particular praise to the opposition who he
said could easily have stalled the process by blocking
anti-money laundering legislation.